MIL-S-18141J
3.10 Operating and storage temperature. Sweeper shall operate
satisfactorily when exposed to temperatures ranging from -25° Fahrenheit (F) to
+120°F. Sweeper shall be capable of withstanding prolonged storage in
temperatures ranging from -65°F to +160°F.
3.11 Components.
3.11.1 Frame. Sweeper frame shall be of welded structural or tubular steel
construction, and shall be of sufficient strength to withstand permanent
distortion or damage when tested in accordance with 4.3.3. Bolt-on provisions
shall exist for the installation of the contractor's sprinkling system kit
without any additional cutting, welding, or fabrication of parts by the user.
3.11.2 Brush and brush mounting. The brush shall be cylindrical shape, not
less than 30 inches in diameter, and not less than 95 inches long. The brush
shall be mounted on a full length shaft carried by self-aligning ball or roller
bearings. The brush shall be reversible and refillable. Unless otherwise
specified (see 6.2), the brush shall be filled with synthetic fiber held in
place on a core by means of a spiral type coil fitted into steel channels on the
core, or by individual brush sections, wafers, or rings which catch on the core,
or by individual strips of brushes slid into longitudinal slots on the core, or
by steel cable or wire rope at least 3/16-inch diameter. A flange shall be
provided on each end of the brush to prevent entanglement of bristles in the
drive mechanism. The brush mounting shall permit brush removal, reversal, and
reinstallation by one man in not more than 30 minutes without the use of special
tools . When specified (see 6.2), a core loader of brush manufacturer's standard
design shall be furnished.
3.11.3 Brush operation. Brush operation shall be mechanical or hydraulic.
The vertical brush movement shall be balanced by means of an adjustable spring
or counterbalance weight, or shall be controlled by means of suitable adjustable
load supporting casters. The vertical height of the brush shall remain at the
preselected setting during operation, with means provided for adjusting the
vertical height through the range required to compensate for brush bristle wear.
A separate safety locking device shall be provided to hold the brush in the
raised position.
3.11.3.1 Mechanical operation. The brush drive shall be by chain and
sprockets or gears. Drive chains shall have provisions for tension adjustment.
The machine cut gears and sprockets shall be of high strength alloy steel,
renewable, and reversible whenever practicable. Brush lifting and lowering
shall be accomplished by a hand lever operated hydraulic pump ram, and
connecting lines. The vertical brush movement shall be balanced by springs,
with provision to adjust the spring tension. A manually operated clutch shall
be provided between engine and brush drive.
3.11.3.2 Hydraulic operation. The hydraulic operation system shall consist
of a hydraulic pump driven by engine power takeoff, hydraulic motor for brush
drive, oil reservoir, connecting lines, and control valve for raising, lowering,
and operating the brush. The hydraulic system shall be of the closed type, with
a full flow, 35 micron maximum particle size, return oil filter.
3.11.4 Hood. A full-length hood, with ends, shall be mounted over the
brush. The hood shall cover at least 40 percent of the brush circumference.
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